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Foundation 801 Waterproofing

Foundation 801

Wet basements are a water-management problem.

In Utah the water usually is not coming through the wall because the wall is bad. It is coming through because the water had nowhere else to go.

Start outside, and start cheap

Before anyone sells you an interior drain system, the outside gets checked. Downspouts discharging against the foundation, negative grade where soil settled toward the house, window wells with no drain, sprinkler zones running against a foundation wall daily — these cause a large share of the wet basements we look at, and fixing them costs a fraction of a drainage system. Any contractor who quotes interior work without walking the perimeter is guessing.

Interior drainage and sumps

When the water table genuinely rises above the slab — common along the valley floor during a strong melt — the fix is to give water a managed path out. An interior perimeter drain at the footing collects it, a sump pit holds it, and a pump moves it far enough from the house not to come back. The two failures we see most are a discharge line dumping three feet from the foundation, and a sump with no battery backup, which is a pump that works right up until the storm that knocks the power out.

Spring melt is the real season

The Wasatch snowpack coming off fast in April and May raises groundwater across the valley floor. Basements that were bone dry all winter take water in a matter of days. If your basement only leaks in spring, that is not a wall defect — that is the water table, and it needs drainage rather than sealant.

Crack injection has a narrow job

Polyurethane or epoxy injection genuinely works for an isolated non-structural crack in a poured wall that leaks. It does nothing for hydrostatic pressure across a whole wall, nothing for a block wall taking water through the mortar, and nothing for a high water table. Sold as a whole-basement solution it is close to a scam.

Common questions

Does waterproofing paint work?

On the inside face, barely and briefly. Coatings resist vapour and light seepage but they cannot hold back liquid water under pressure — the water simply finds the next weakness or pushes the coating off the wall. It is a reasonable finish over a solved problem and a poor substitute for solving one.

My basement only leaks in one corner.

That usually points to something specific and fixable outside that corner — a downspout, a window well, a low spot, a buried gutter line that collapsed. Localised water almost always has a localised cause, which is good news for the bill.

Also

Foundation repairA crack is a symptom. Something under or beside the footing moved, and until that is addressed the patch will reopen in the same place.Concrete levelingReplacing a settled slab costs several times what lifting it does, and takes days longer. Lifting is usually the right call.Crawl spacesNobody goes down there, so the moisture problem has usually been running for years by the time anything shows upstairs.

Where we work

Salt Lake CitySandy & DraperLehi & American ForkProvo & OremOgdenBountiful & LaytonWest Jordan & West ValleyTooele

Get it measured before you get it quoted.

Elevation readings, crack widths and a written scope your engineer can read. Free, and we will tell you plainly when what you have is cosmetic.

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